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Uncovering the Mysteries of Israel and Jordan: A Journey through Holy Lands and Desert Sands

  • Writer: Scott McNeely
    Scott McNeely
  • Feb 19, 2024
  • 15 min read

Updated: Apr 22, 2024

After several interrupted attempts at visiting Israel and Jordon over the years, we finally made it happen in 2023. It proved to be one of the most "spirited" trips of our lives.


Contents


Why Should You Go?

If you're looking for a destination that will truly uplift your spirit, Israel beckons with its ancient sites steeped in history and sacred places brimming with significance. Wander through the winding streets of Jerusalem's Old City, where the spirit of centuries past whispers through cobblestone alleys and discover revered sites like the Western Wall and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. In Bethlehem, explore the birthplace of Jesus and feel the profound spiritual presence as you visit the Church of the Nativity. Don't forget to stop by the holy site of Mary and Joseph's home in Nazareth, where the humble beginnings of Christianity come to life. Head to the tranquil shores of the Sea of Galilee, where the serene waters and surrounding landscapes evoke a sense of peace and reflection. From the holy sites to the natural wonders, Israel invites you on a journey of discovery where spirit isn't just a concept—it's a tangible force that permeates every aspect of life, offering enlightenment, inspiration, and a deeper connection to the world around you.


Various images of Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, and Bethlehem taken during our visit

Jordan awaits with its rich history and natural beauty, blending ancient wonders with breathtaking landscapes, Dive into the heart of the desert at Wadi Rum, where towering sandstone cliffs and vast red sands create a mesmerizing backdrop for adventure seekers and stargazers alike. Explore the iconic rose-red city of Petra, carved into the cliffs by the Nabateans over 2,000 years ago, and uncover the secrets of this UNESCO World Heritage Site. In the bustling capital of Amman, discover a vibrant blend of modernity and tradition as you wander through bustling souks, explore ancient ruins, and savor delectable Jordanian cuisine. Whether you're marveling at ancient wonders or immersing yourself in the natural splendor of the desert, Jordan promises an unforgettable journey that will ignite your spirit of adventure and leave you forever enchanted.


Video taken while on 4x4 tour of Wadi Rum

What Should You Know Before You Go?


As you plan your journey to these incredible destinations, it's essential to understand key aspects to ensure a smooth and fulfilling travel experience. From exploring the ancient sites of Jerusalem to marveling at the iconic ruins of Petra, travelers will encounter a wealth of historical, religious, and natural wonders. Let’s walk through the practical information needed to help you prepare for your trip by understanding the basics about the geography, climate, culture, history, language, and safety considerations of Israel and Jordan.

Geography

Israel is a small but diverse country located in the Middle East, bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Jordan to the east, Lebanon to the north, and Egypt to the southwest. Its terrain varies from fertile coastal plains along the Mediterranean coast to mountainous regions in the north, such as the Galilee and Golan Heights, and the arid Negev Desert in the south. Jordan, on the other hand, is characterized by its diverse landscapes, including the rugged mountains of the Jordan Rift Valley, the vast desert expanses of the Arabian Desert, and the fertile Jordan Valley. 


·       Population of Israel: Approximately 9.3 million (2021 estimate)

·       Population of Jordan: Approximately 10.2 million (2021 estimate)


For reference, the approximate flight time from NYC to Tel Aviv, Israel, is around 10-11 hours nonstop. For Amman, Jordan, the flight duration is similar, ranging from 10 to 12 hours nonstop.


Major cities in Israel:

  • Tel Aviv - Approximately 460,000

  • Jerusalem - Approximately 936,000

  • Haifa - Approximately 285,000

  • Beersheba - Approximately 209,000

  • Eilat - Approximately 52,000


Major cities in Jordan:

  • Amman - Approximately 4 million (metropolitan area)

  • Petra - Approximately 20,000 (Wadi Musa, the closest town to Petra)

  • Aqaba - Approximately 148,000 (including suburbs)

  • Zarqa - Approximately 635,000

  • Irbid - Approximately 660,000


Notable regions in Israel:

  • Jerusalem District - Home to the historic city of Jerusalem, a religious and cultural epicenter.

  • Tel Aviv District - Includes the vibrant city of Tel Aviv, known for its beaches, nightlife, and cultural scene.

  • Galilee - A picturesque region in northern Israel characterized by lush landscapes, historic sites, and the Sea of Galilee.

  • Negev Desert - Spans the southern half of Israel, offering stunning desert landscapes, ancient ruins, and unique geological formations.

  • Dead Sea Region - Famous for the Dead Sea, the lowest point on Earth, known for its therapeutic mud and mineral-rich waters.


Notable regions in Jordan:

  • Amman Governorate - Home to the capital city of Amman, a bustling metropolis with a rich history and modern amenities.

  • Petra - Located in the Ma'an Governorate, Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its ancient Nabatean city carved into pink sandstone cliffs.

  • Aqaba Governorate - Borders the Red Sea and includes the coastal city of Aqaba, known for its diving opportunities and beach resorts.

  • Wadi Rum - Situated in the southern part of Jordan, Wadi Rum is a desert valley known for its stunning red sand dunes, rock formations, and Bedouin culture.

  • Dead Sea Region - Shares the Dead Sea with Israel and features resorts, spas, and natural attractions along the shores of the hypersaline lake.

Climate

We visited in early May and found the weather in all parts of Israel to be comfortable. It was a bit warm but dry and sunny during our few days. Jordan was considerably warmer, especially in Petra and Wadi Rum. The temperatures seemed to fluctuate a bit more than we expected during the quick seven-day trip so I would encourage you to pay close attention to the weather forecast in advance of your trip. Overall, I would definitely recommend early May as a great time to visit.


Israel:

  • Coastal regions, including Tel Aviv and Haifa, have a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters.

  • Inland areas, such as Jerusalem and Beersheba, have a semi-arid climate with hot summers and cool winters. Jerusalem may experience occasional snowfall in the winter.

  • The Negev Desert in southern Israel has a desert climate characterized by extremely hot summers and mild winters, with very little rainfall.

  • The Dead Sea region experiences an arid desert climate with high temperatures year-round and virtually no precipitation.


Jordan:

  • Amman and other central regions have a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters. Snowfall is possible in Amman during the winter months.

  • The Jordan Valley and Dead Sea regions have a hot desert climate with extremely hot summers and mild winters. The Dead Sea area is one of the hottest locations on Earth.

  • Areas in the eastern part of Jordan, including Petra and Wadi Rum, have a desert climate with scorching summers and cool, dry winters. Temperatures can vary greatly between day and night.


Both countries experience significant temperature variations between day and night, especially in desert regions. Travelers should be prepared for these climate differences and plan accordingly with appropriate clothing, sunscreen, and hydration. Additionally, it's essential to check weather forecasts before traveling to ensure a comfortable and safe experience.


Israel climate: average weather, temperature, rain - Climates to Travel

Jordan climate: average weather, temperature, rain - Climates to Travel

Cultural Considerations

The cultures of these two countries are a big part of the experience with so many interesting differences across and between them. We found people to be friendly, welcoming, and easy to engage in conversations in both. While we tended to be surrounded with more tourists in Israel which weren't always as considerate as Israeli people, our time in Jordan was defined by the hospitality of each person we encountered along the way. I would rate Jordan along with Cambodia as the friendliest I've encountered.


Culture and Etiquette in Israel:

  • Respect for Religious Sites: Israel is home to sacred sites for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. When visiting religious sites such as the Western Wall, the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, or the Dome of the Rock, dress modestly and behave respectfully, refraining from loud conversations or disruptive behavior.

  • Shabbat Observance: In Israel, Shabbat (the Jewish Sabbath) is observed from Friday evening to Saturday evening. During this time, many businesses, public transportation, and services may be closed or limited. Respect the customs of Shabbat by refraining from activities like driving or using electronics in Orthodox Jewish neighborhoods.

  • Greetings and Social Interactions: Israelis are known for their direct communication style and may come across as assertive or blunt. Don't be surprised by their straightforwardness; it's often a cultural norm. When greeting someone, a handshake is common, and it's polite to address people by their title or surname until invited to use their first name.

  • Diverse Culinary Traditions: Israel's culinary scene reflects its multicultural society, with influences from Jewish, Arab, Mediterranean, and international cuisines. When dining out, be open to trying new dishes and respect dietary restrictions, especially during religious holidays.

  • Gender Roles and Dress Code: While Israel is a modern and progressive country, traditional gender roles and modest dress are still observed in some communities. In religious neighborhoods, it's respectful to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, particularly for women.


Culture and Etiquette in Jordan:

  • As you explore the ancient wonders and vibrant culture of Jordan, it's important to be mindful of local customs and traditions. Here are some key considerations for travelers:

  • Hospitality and Warmth: Jordanians are known for their hospitality and generosity towards guests. Expect to be greeted warmly and welcomed into homes or businesses with offers of tea or coffee. It's polite to accept these gestures with gratitude and reciprocate the kindness.

  • Respect for Islamic Customs: Jordan is a predominantly Muslim country, and Islamic customs and traditions play a significant role in daily life. Respect local customs by dressing modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or conservative areas. Women should cover their shoulders and knees, and men should avoid wearing shorts in public.

  • Greetings and Social Interactions: When greeting someone in Jordan, a handshake is common among people of the same gender. Men and women generally do not shake hands in public, so it's best to wait for them to initiate a greeting. Address people using their title and surname until invited to use their first name.

  • Cultural Sensitivity: Jordanians take pride in their cultural heritage, including Bedouin traditions and ancient civilizations like Petra. Show respect for local customs, traditions, and historical sites by following guidelines, such as staying on marked paths and refraining from climbing or touching ancient structures.

  • Conservative Values: While Jordan is relatively liberal compared to some neighboring countries, it's essential to be mindful of conservative values, especially in rural areas and traditional communities. Avoid public displays of affection, dress modestly, and refrain from behavior that may be considered disrespectful or offensive.

Language

During our trip, we didn't have any problem communicating in English when it mattered most, including ordering food, planning travel, or talking about details at our hotels. We did encounter a few situations where it was helpful to have a translator available...which was often our guide or driver. These included while shopping in Amman and perusing at souvenirs in Petra.


Israel:


Jordan:


Prevalence of English:

  • Many locals, especially in cities and tourist areas, can communicate in English to some extent.

  • Learning basic phrases in Hebrew or Arabic is appreciated but not essential due to the widespread use of English.


Here are some helpful translator apps that you can use during your visit:


Google Translate - Apps on Google Play is widely used translation app that supports translations between Hebrew, Arabic, and many other languages. It offers text, voice, and camera translation features, making it versatile and user-friendly.


Microsoft Translator is another reliable translation app that supports Hebrew and Arabic, along with numerous other languages. It offers text, voice, and camera translation, as well as a conversation mode for real-time translation between two people speaking different languages.


The Leading Translation and Dictionary App – iTranslate – is a comprehensive translation app that supports Hebrew, Arabic, and many other languages. It offers text and voice translation, offline translation capabilities, and a dictionary feature for learning new words and phrases.


SayHi Translate: Voice Translation for iOS and Android is a translation app specifically designed for conversations between two people speaking different languages. It supports Hebrew, Arabic, and several other languages, offering real-time translation of spoken conversations.


PROMT.One Translator | Free dictionary, translation, and word usage in contexts (online-translator.com) is a translation app that supports Hebrew, Arabic, and other languages. It offers text and voice translation features, as well as offline translation capabilities for convenient use while traveling.

Safety & Health

We didn't experience any notable issues around safety or health concerns during our time in either country. Travel safety rules were followed explicitly by our drivers in Israel, and we never felt in danger on the road or during any of our stops. However, there was an interesting tension when crossing between Jerusalem and Palestine on our way to Bethlehem. There were lots of barbwire fences and signs warning of entry requirements and rules. There was also a noticeable increase in poverty and a lower presence of police officers on the Palestinian side. Regardless, these observations didn't translate into any issues during our visit. In Jordan, I had read many posts warning about the risks of poor road conditions and serious accidents on the roadways between Amman and Petra. Fortunately, we had a very professional driver who made our safe transport his focus throughout our journey between Amman, Petra, and Wadi Rum.


With the quickly changing safety concerns in Israel and the Middle East being such an important consideration for planning your travel, I would recommend staying up to date on the US State Department website for Travel Advisories: Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza International Travel Information (state.gov)


At the time of this post, Feb 2024, Israel is listed as a Level 3 (Reconsider Travel) and Jordan is listed as a Level 2 (Exercise Increased Caution).

Credit Cards, Cash, and Tipping

A few quick points of advice, 1) it's always a good idea to travel with Visa and/or Mastercard in addition to Amex and Discover which are not always accepted in other parts of the world; 2) keep local currency with you any time you are taking a guided trip or using a driver for a tip, also many small shops and restaurants only accepted cash payments; 3) don't stress too much about the best conversion rate unless you're on a very tight budget, just grab some cash when you have the opportunity to make sure that you avoid any situation where you need a few Shekels or Dinars to tip or buy a cup of coffee when you need it (which is often very close to my arrival in new places).


In Israel, the official currency is the Israeli Shekel (ILS), which is widely accepted throughout the country. Tourists will find ATMs readily available in major cities, towns, and tourist areas, allowing convenient access to cash. Credit cards, including Visa and Mastercard, are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, shops, and other tourist locations, making it easy for travelers to make purchases without needing large amounts of cash. Tipping in Israel is customary, with gratuity of around 10-15% being standard in restaurants and for services like taxis and tour guides.


In Jordan, the official currency is the Jordanian Dinar (JOD), and it's advisable for tourists to exchange some currency upon arrival for convenience. ATMs are also readily available in urban centers and tourist destinations, providing access to local currency. While credit cards are accepted in larger establishments like hotels and restaurants, it's recommended to carry cash for smaller purchases and when visiting more remote areas. Tipping in Jordan is also customary, with a similar gratuity of around 10-15% being appreciated for services like dining and guided tours.


Overall, both Israel and Jordan offer convenient banking facilities for tourists, with ATMs and credit card acceptance widely available in tourist-friendly locations. However, it's always a good idea to carry some cash for emergencies and transactions in areas where electronic payments may not be accepted. When dining out or using services, it's customary to tip around 10-15% to show appreciation for good service.

With some of the basics covered, let's focus on how to best spend your time during your journey.

What Should You See While in Israel & Jordan

The list of what to see in this part of the world is so expansive that it will be important to focus in on the things that are most interesting to you and your travel group. You could dedicate weeks to religious sites only for example or you could camp for a couple of nights in Wadi Rum and spend time exploring Petra. Our trip was only 7 days, and we filled each day with exploration.


Here are some considerations as you think through how to get the most out of your time in these two amazing countries.


Starting with UNESCO world heritage sites is always a great way to kick start your planning for any trip, from my perspective.  Below are the UNESCO sites in both Israel & Jordan.


Israel

Jordan


7 Spirited Days in Israel and Jordan (Our Itinerary)


Day 1 - Arrive to Tel Aviv at 9:30 AM

  • Check out the neighborhood, grab a coffee, and settle in (we rented an apartment in a new modern building close to the old city)

  • Visit Mamilla Mall which is directly connected to the old city center.

  • Meander through the old city bazaar and visit one or more of the many notable landmarks. *We visited the Church of The Holy Sepulchre multiple times during our stay because it's always packed with tourists but also because there is so much to take in!

Top 5 Landmarks in Old City of Jerusalem

Western Wall (Wailing Wall):

  • A sacred site for Jewish worship and pilgrimage.

  • The last remnant of the Second Temple, destroyed in 70 CE.

  • A place for prayer, reflection, and leaving written prayers in the cracks of the wall.


Church of the Holy Sepulchre:

  • One of Christianity's holiest sites, believed to be the place of Jesus' crucifixion, burial, and resurrection.

  • A complex of chapels, altars, and relics, including the Stone of Anointing and the Edicule.

  • A destination for pilgrims and visitors from around the world.


Dome of the Rock:

  • An iconic symbol of Jerusalem's skyline, located on the Temple Mount.

  • A revered site in Islam, believed to be where the Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven.

  • Known for its golden dome and intricate mosaics, it is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the city.


Al-Aqsa Mosque:

  • The third holiest site in Islam, adjacent to the Dome of the Rock on the Temple Mount.

  • A place of worship and pilgrimage for Muslims, with a rich history dating back to the 7th century.

  • Known for its elegant architecture and expansive courtyards.


Tower of David (Jerusalem Citadel):

  • A historic fortress and museum located near the Jaffa Gate.

  • Offers panoramic views of the Old City and surrounding areas.

  • Houses exhibitions on Jerusalem's history, archaeology, and cultural heritage.


Day 2 - Explore The Galilee Region - Full Day Visit

We sourced this guided tour to help ensure that we could focus on taking in the sites and experiences instead of navigating between landmarks, however these locations are easy to access and appeared to have ample parking if you prefer to set your own pace and drive yourself.


Nazareth: Visit the City of Nazareth

Welcome to Nazareth, a city steeped in history and spirituality! As you wander through its bustling streets, you'll feel the vibrant energy and cultural richness that have characterized this ancient city for centuries. Nazareth holds a special place in Christian tradition as the hometown of Jesus, and exploring its winding alleys and vibrant markets is like stepping back in time to biblical days.

 

Church of the Annunciation:

Prepare to be awestruck as you enter the magnificent Church of the Annunciation, a true masterpiece of architecture and faith. This sacred site is believed to be the spot where the angel Gabriel appeared to Mary, announcing that she would give birth to Jesus. As you marvel at the stunning mosaics and intricate artwork adorning the church's interior, you'll feel a profound sense of reverence and wonder.

 

St. Joseph's Church:

Just a stone's throw away from the Church of the Annunciation lies St. Joseph's Church, a serene and contemplative sanctuary. Built over the site where tradition holds that Joseph, the earthly father of Jesus, had his carpentry workshop, this church exudes a sense of peace and tranquility. Take a moment to reflect on the humble origins of Jesus' earthly family and the timeless significance of their story.

 

Sea of Galilee:

Behold the breathtaking beauty of the Sea of Galilee, a tranquil oasis nestled amidst rolling hills and verdant landscapes. Known as Lake Kinneret in Hebrew, this iconic body of water holds immense significance in both biblical history and contemporary culture. Whether you're taking a leisurely boat ride across its shimmering surface or simply soaking in the panoramic views from its shores, the Sea of Galilee is sure to leave an indelible impression on your soul.

 

Kfar Cana:

Journey to the charming village of Kfar Cana, where tradition holds that Jesus performed his first miracle – turning water into wine at a wedding feast. As you wander through its quaint streets and soak in the rustic charm of its surroundings, you'll feel a sense of wonder at the timeless stories that have unfolded in this picturesque corner of the world.

 

Mount of Beatitudes:

Ascend to the majestic Mount of Beatitudes, where Jesus delivered his renowned Sermon on the Mount. Surrounded by lush greenery and overlooking the azure waters of the Sea of Galilee, this sacred site invites you to reflect on the timeless teachings of love, compassion, and righteousness. Take a moment to soak in the tranquil atmosphere and let the words of Jesus resonate in your heart.

 

Capernaum:

Step back in time as you explore the ancient ruins of Capernaum, once a bustling fishing village and the center of Jesus' ministry in the Galilee region. Wander among the remnants of ancient synagogues and dwellings, imagining the scenes of miracles and teachings that unfolded in this sacred space. From the shores of the Sea of Galilee to the heart of Capernaum, every step is a journey through the pages of biblical history.

 

These destinations offer a captivating blend of history, spirituality, and natural beauty, inviting travelers to embark on a soul-stirring adventure through the heartland of biblical Israel.


Day 3 - Bethlehem and Return to the Old City Center in Jerusalem

We found this tour for a partial day visit to Bethlehem, which I would strongly recommend versus attempting to drive into Palestine on your own. This part of the trip definitely helped us better understand the differences in day to day lives of Israeli and Palestinian people. It also introduced us to some of the most significant religious landmarks in the world.


Chapel of the Shepherd's Field:

Located near Bethlehem, this chapel commemorates the biblical site where shepherds are said to have received the angelic announcement of Jesus' birth. It is a peaceful and contemplative place, surrounded by rolling hills and pastoral landscapes.


The Milk Grotto Church:

This church in Bethlehem is built upon a cave believed to be where the Holy Family sought refuge during the Flight to Egypt. According to tradition, a drop of Mary's milk turned the cave white, giving it its name. The church is a place of prayer and devotion for Christians seeking solace and blessings.


Church of the Nativity:

One of the oldest continuously operating churches in the world, the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem marks the traditional birthplace of Jesus. Its humble yet majestic interior features ancient mosaics, columns, and religious artifacts, attracting pilgrims and visitors from around the globe.


Cave of St. Jerome:

This cave, located near Bethlehem, is traditionally associated with St. Jerome, who translated the Bible into Latin (Vulgate) during his time there. It serves as a place of pilgrimage for those interested in the history of biblical translation and the life of St. Jerome.


Tomb of Rachel:

Situated on the outskirts of Bethlehem, the Tomb of Rachel is a revered site for Jewish, Christian, and Muslim traditions. It is believed to be the burial place of Rachel, the biblical matriarch, and serves as a place of prayer and reflection for those seeking solace and spiritual connection.


Sanctuary Bethlehem Church of St. Catherine of Alexandria:

This sanctuary, located in Bethlehem, is dedicated to St. Catherine of Alexandria, a revered Christian martyr. It is a place of worship and pilgrimage, featuring beautiful artwork, ornate architecture, and spiritual significance.

Bethlehem Museum:


The Bethlehem Museum

Musuem that offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into the history, culture, and heritage of Bethlehem and its surroundings. Through exhibitions, artifacts, and interactive displays, the museum showcases Bethlehem's rich past and its enduring significance in religious and cultural contexts.


These landmarks in and around Bethlehem offer profound insights into biblical history, religious tradition, and cultural heritage, inviting visitors to explore and reflect on the timeless stories and spiritual significance associated with the Holy Land.


The remaining part of the day led us back to the center of old Jerusalem with a focus on the Bazaar and The Church of the Holy Sepluchre.


The Church of the Holy Sepluchre, tradition says, is where Jesus was crucified, buried, and resurrected, making it one of the holiest places in Christianity. The atmosphere is charged with reverence as pilgrims from around the world gather to pray and reflect on the pivotal events of Jesus' life. Despite its age and the complexities of its shared ownership by various Christian denominations, the church stands as a testament to the enduring faith and unity of believers. Its majestic architecture and intricate artwork add to the sense of wonder, drawing me deeper into the rich tapestry of Christian history and spirituality.


Note that all of our stops with only a few exceptions (Nazareth locations, specifically) were VERY busy with tourists and they were often aggressively trying to make their way through the various queues to see these landmarks. Hold your spot as well as possible and don't be afraid to push back when needed. Despite the crowds, these were some of the most remarkable places we've ever visited, and they are fully worth the long lines and tourist congestion.


Various images of Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, and Bethlehem taken during our visit


Day 4 - Off to Amman

We flew from Tel Aviv to Amman on Royal Jordanian Airlines. It's a very quick trip but helps you avoid the notoriously long waits and unpredictable nature of the land border crossing and transport between these countries. We almost always pre-book transport when we arrive in a new place to help mitigate our anxiety about finding a reputable taxi driver or other means of commuting while carrying along our bags and searching for our hotel.



We splurged a bit on our hotel since we were celebrating a birthday. We stayed at the Ritz Carlton, and it was stunning! We highly recommend it.


Exploring Modern Amman's shopping malls and restaurants was an unexpected highlight. We found some great sunglasses and enjoyed really flavorful Mediterranean food as we turned in early to get ready for our early trip to Petra the next day.


Day 5 - Petra

It took about 3.5 hours from our hotel in Amman to arrive at the entrance of Petra. We spent the rest of the day exploring.

Entrance into Petra Video Taken During Trip


Petra is a mesmerizing ancient city nestled amidst the rugged desert landscapes of Jordan. Carved into rose-colored sandstone cliffs by the Nabataeans over two millennia ago, Petra is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. As you enter through the narrow Siq, a dramatic canyon flanked by towering rock formations, you'll feel like you're stepping back in time to a lost world of grandeur and mystique. Emerging from the Siq, the iconic Treasury (Al-Khazneh) comes into view, its intricate facade bathed in the soft glow of the sun. Wander further into the city to discover a wealth of ancient tombs, temples, and monuments, each bearing testament to Petra's rich history as a vibrant center of trade and culture. Don't miss the imposing Monastery (Ad Deir) perched high atop a hilltop, offering panoramic views of the surrounding desert landscape. Whether you're an archaeology enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a curious traveler seeking adventure, Petra promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of antiquity, where the echoes of the past resonate with every step you take.


Reference Guide and Photo of The Treasury in Petra


Day 6 - Wadi Rum

Wadi Rum is approximately 2 hours from Petra with a beautiful drive through the Arabian Desert.


Wadi Rum is a mesmerizing desert wilderness located in southern Jordan, renowned for its breathtaking beauty and dramatic landscapes. As you venture into this otherworldly terrain, you'll find yourself surrounded by towering sandstone cliffs, vast expanses of red sand dunes, and rugged mountains that seem to stretch endlessly into the horizon. The silence of the desert is broken only by the gentle rustle of the wind and the occasional call of a desert bird, creating an atmosphere of tranquility and serenity. Wadi Rum is a place of contrasts, where the harshness of the desert is softened by the subtle colors of the sand and the ever-changing light of the sun. As you explore this ancient land, you'll encounter ancient rock carvings and inscriptions left behind by past civilizations, offering glimpses into the rich history and cultural heritage of the region. Whether you're embarking on a jeep safari, camping under the stars, or simply taking in the stunning vistas, Wadi Rum promises an unforgettable adventure that will leave you in awe of the wonders of the natural world.


Wadi Rum's striking and otherworldly landscapes have served as the backdrop for several notable films. Some of the most prominent movies filmed in Wadi Rum include:


  • "Lawrence of Arabia" (1962) - This epic historical drama directed by David Lean features extensive scenes shot in Wadi Rum, immortalizing the desert's rugged beauty on the silver screen.

  • "The Martian" (2015) - Directed by Ridley Scott and starring Matt Damon, this science fiction film includes scenes filmed in Wadi Rum, standing in for the surface of Mars.

  • "Aladdin" (2019) - Disney's live-action adaptation of the classic tale features scenes filmed in Wadi Rum, showcasing the desert's mystical landscapes as the backdrop for the fictional city of Agrabah.

  • "Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen" (2009) - Parts of this action-packed sequel were filmed in Wadi Rum, with the desert serving as a visually stunning setting for the film's high-octane action sequences.

  • "Theeb" (2014) - This acclaimed Jordanian film, nominated for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, was shot entirely in Wadi Rum, capturing the desert's raw beauty and serving as a powerful reflection of Jordanian culture and heritage.


These are just a few examples of the many films that have been shot in Wadi Rum, highlighting the desert's cinematic appeal and its ability to transport audiences to distant and fantastical worlds.




Day 7 - Amman


Top 4 things to do in Amman:


Explore the Citadel:

Begin your Amman adventure at the Citadel, a historic site perched atop a hill with stunning views of the city skyline. Discover ancient ruins like the Temple of Hercules and the Umayyad Palace, offering a glimpse into Jordan's rich history.


Visit the Roman Theatre:

Immerse yourself in Jordan's past at the Roman Theatre, an iconic amphitheater located in downtown Amman. Admire its well-preserved architecture and imagine the lively performances that once took place here.





Wander through the Markets:

Get lost in the bustling souks of downtown Amman, such as Souk Al-Bukharia and Souk Jara. Explore narrow alleyways filled with colorful stalls selling spices, textiles, and handicrafts, and experience the vibrant atmosphere of Jordanian market culture. We picked up some oud soaps, oils and spices during our visit.


Discover Jordanian Cuisine:

Delight your taste buds with the flavors of Jordan at Amman's diverse dining scene. Sample traditional dishes like mansaf and falafel at local eateries or indulge in international cuisines at trendy cafes and restaurants throughout the city.



Amman offers a wealth of experiences for visitors to enjoy, from exploring ancient landmarks and vibrant markets to indulging in delicious cuisine.


After 7 amazing days, which genuinely represented one of our best ever getaways, we headed back home to the United States. This was a trip that we will always remember and have talked about revisiting in a couple of years to see some of the places we missed during our visit, but also to go back to some of the places that left a lasting impression on us.


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Travel Tips and Resources


Tips

Useful Apps:

Consider downloading these apps prior to your trip to help with everything from where to stay to booking dinner reservations:

Israel Useful Apps

  • Google Maps: Google Maps is an essential app for navigating Israel's cities, roads, and public transportation systems. It provides detailed maps, real-time traffic updates, and directions for driving, walking, and using public transit.

  • Booking.com or Airbnb: These apps are useful for finding and booking accommodations in Israel, whether you're looking for hotels, guesthouses, or vacation rentals. They offer a wide range of options to suit different preferences and budgets.

  • Eatwith: Eatwith connects travelers with local hosts for unique dining experiences, including home-cooked meals, cooking classes, and food tours. It's a great way to immerse yourself in Israeli cuisine and culture while meeting locals.

  • GetYourGuide or Viator: These apps allow travelers to book tours, activities, and experiences in Israel, including guided tours of heritage sites, culinary tours, and outdoor adventures. They offer a convenient way to discover and book excursions in advance or on the go.

  • Israel National Parks: This app provides information about Israel's national parks, archaeological sites, and heritage attractions. It includes details about opening hours, admission fees, guided tours, and points of interest, making it easier to plan visits to historic and cultural sites.

  • Moovit: Moovit is a public transit app that provides routes, schedules, and real-time updates for buses, trains, and other modes of transportation in Israel. It's helpful for navigating cities like Jerusalem and Tel Aviv using public transit.

  • Waze: Waze is a popular navigation app that provides real-time traffic updates, route suggestions, and road conditions based on user-generated data. It's especially useful for driving in Israel and navigating congested city streets and highways.

  • Gett, Uber, and Yango are all car and taxi service applications. I used Gett most often but was also able to use Uber for our trip back to the Tel Aviv airport.


Jordan Useful Apps

  • Google Maps: Google Maps is an essential app for navigating Jordan's cities, roads, and landmarks. It provides detailed maps, real-time traffic updates, and directions for driving, walking, and using public transportation.

  • Booking.com or Airbnb: These apps are useful for finding and booking accommodations in Jordan, whether you're looking for hotels, guesthouses, or vacation rentals. They offer a wide range of options to suit different preferences and budgets.

  • Eatwith: Eatwith connects travelers with local hosts for unique dining experiences, including home-cooked meals, cooking classes, and food tours. It's a great way to immerse yourself in Jordanian cuisine and culture while meeting locals.

  • GetYourGuide or Viator: These apps allow travelers to book tours, activities, and experiences in Jordan, including guided tours of heritage sites, culinary tours, and outdoor adventures. They offer a convenient way to discover and book excursions in advance or on the go.

  • Jordan Pass: The Jordan Pass app provides information about the Jordan Pass, a tourist pass that grants access to various attractions and sites across the country, including Petra, Jerash, and Wadi Rum. It includes details about included sites, admission fees, and opening hours.

  • Zomato or OpenTable: These apps allow travelers to search for restaurants, read reviews, and make reservations for dining in Jordan. They offer a convenient way to discover local eateries and secure tables in advance, especially in popular tourist areas.

  • Careem or Uber: These ride-hailing apps operate in Jordan's major cities, including Amman and Aqaba, providing convenient transportation options for getting around town. They offer competitive pricing and reliable service for travelers looking to explore the city without renting a car.


Drinking water and food safety

Generally, the water quality and food safety standards in Israel are high, however, I always recommend caution because the composition of local water can vary even when it's safe. I consistently drink filtered and/or bottled water wherever I travel including within many parts of the United States. It's not worth losing time on holiday feeling ill when you can prevent it. Jordan's water and food quality is not as high, so definitely stick to bottled water and select meals carefully.



Resources:

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Can I drink the water and trust the food



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